Thursday, 29 March 2012

Photoshop development of my masthead


I firstly typed out a selection of text onto the canvas


Secondly, I right clicked on the text layer and selected 'blending options'. This opened a dialog box where I could alter what I please. I selected 'Bevel and Emboss' first.
I then changed the style to inner bevel, increased the size of the bevel to give a strong effect. I then changed the contour in the bevel and emboss to give it a slick metallic effect.


I then applied a colour overlay effect of red because that's the main house style colour chosen.


I then messed around with the strength of shading until I was happy with the end product.

LIIAR analysis of contents page from exsisting magazines



The layout of this contents page is set out quite differently to some other magazines that you would associate with music; I would say that they have set out things quite quirky, even though there is still quite a structured layout. This shows that throughout the magazine there will be a difference with how different things will be set out, for example images and copy. It could also show that even though the genre of Kerrang magazine is rock, they cover a variety of different rock bands and singers.


One generic convention that Kerrang magazine follows is the use of thumbnail images on the contents page. There is one main image, which would suggest that this is the main article appearing in the magazine and it’s what they think will attract the most people. There are then a few smaller images, which give you more of an insight into what else will be featured in the magazine. With these images, they have a page number next to them, but not all of them appear on the list opposite, this is so that they can include more on the contents, to give you more of an idea what’s inside.




The house style on the contents page doesn’t follow exactly the same house style from the front cover, as on the front page the main colours are red, white and black, where as the main colours here are black white and yellow. For the contents page, the house style always stays the same, however for the front page the same colours are not always used all the time. The main colours are black and white, which are colours that contrast and therefore stand out and are colours which you would often see rock bands wearing. I think the use of yellow helps parts of the contents page stand out, for example the important page numbers and the titles of different sections down the side and because yellow is a bright colour, it automatically attracts you to it.




The page numbers on this contents page follow the generic conventions of a music magazine. This is that not every page number has been printed, this allows the reader to scan through and pick out the main pages that they want to look to. The reason that magazines do this is because a lot of articles take up a double page spread, so on the contents page they don’t need to write both page numbers. Also, a magazine like Kerrang has a lot of pages and if they were to all be printed on this page, there would be too many to look at, so it’s important that they pick out the main pages. Finally, a lot of pages are taken up by advertising and these don’t need to be shown on the contents page.




The copy on the contents page follows the same style as on the cover, by the use of a bold black font. Black is a colour that would stereotypically be associated with the genre rock, but also as the background is white, there is a contrast in colours and therefore the text stands out.




Following generic conventions of any type of magazine, in the top corner there is a small, relatively informal section that the editor has written. This changes position in most magazines, so there isn’t one section on the page you would normally see it in. For Kerrang, they have used quite an informal tone when writing this and this is because that is the tone set throughout the whole magazine and it is what appeals to their readers and the genre of the magazine. It makes an extra connection when dealing with the target audience.



The contents page is divided up into pretty much half, with the top half focusing on the review of My Chemical Romance. This is not the headline, but is the focus of the contents page, as this is the next page the reader will look at when flicking through the magazine, acting in the same way as the front page, enticing the reader in. Just over half of the page is filled up with thumbnail images, and the text is split up into different pages, easily making it visible to the reader what pages the articles are on. The page also has a section for the editors note at the bottom left side, with an image of the editor just above, the text going down in a column with the editors signature underneath, making more of a connection between the reader and the magazine, and it shows an insight to the creators of the magazine.

The headine of the contents page stating ‘contents’ is in the left third, it doesn’t take away much of the attention from the main article that this page is portraying. Generally the images are separated from the text, but headings relating to the pictures sometimes overlap the image, making it clear which image it’s relating to. This appeals to the target audience for this magazine as it gives the page a rebel-like and rocky theme. By using the layout as half being a picture, and half being the columns with the features listed in, it means that this page does a similar job as the front cover of the magazine. Even though the picture of My Chemical Romance isn’t featured largely on the front cover, it’s the main feature of this page, so the contents page is promoting more features and showing the reader new things they can read inside that they didn't know much about on the front cover.

The main image features a popular and famous band of the genre of music (rock/metal) that this magazine is targeting it’s audience at, making it a good decision to use this image as it will appeal to the majority of it’s audience. The image of the editor helps the reader to engage with the magazine in a more personal form, and also draws their attention to the note, otherwise they probably wouldn’t have noticed the column of text written by the editor. The mise-en-scene of the vibrant colours used (green, yellow and black) compliments the rocky/rebel mood of this page, and means that it all fits in, rather than looking out of place for being in a clashing colour.

The colour of the Kerrang logo is also kept the same even though it’s next to yellow text in the same font and heading, adding fluency to the page, whilst also helping the heading stand out to catch the readers’ eye. In the bottom right there is a small advert for a subscription for Kerrang directly in front of a known band, connoting that the magazine is up to date and definitely worth buying because of how good the features and who the features are on are.

 All of the headings on the page are in capitals, making the text stand out and seem really important, enticing the reader into reading that heading, and making them more likely to carry on reading the context underneath. The mini subheadings make it clear which picture they’re with, as well as the reason/who’s in the pictures being displayed. The colours that the text is in are in relation to the house style, e.g. the yellow text on the headings.

Thursday, 15 March 2012

Target Audience research

NME research


http://www.ipcadvertising.com/resource/hvcjivb3x8p8oqk9bw285ffu.pdf


Core Buyer:
  • Males 74%
  • Median age: 23
  • Student : 42%
  • A, B, C1: 68%
  • Obsessed with music
  • strong user of mobiles
  • NME readers enjoy watching films,both in the cinema and at home. They tend to buy a new DVD every month(higher than the national average)
  • Readers have a strong relationship with NME and completely trust the brand:
NME target their audience by understanding they are keen with mobiles and therefore having their own App, chances to get involved with the magazine by forums etc.


Products they offer:


  • Music App
  • radio station
  • clothing shop
  • music videos
  • selling festival tickets
  • free music emails
  • NME blogs,
  • NME nightclubs,
  • fast music news to your mobile, PSP, Nintendo wii, ipod
Opportunities for readers: write blogs and get involved with forums, nights out especially with other NME fans

Metal Hammer Target Audience - Niche
  • Male (64%)
  • Median age 22
  • Average income of a Metal Hammer reader £22,100
  • On average a reader has been purchasing magazine for 1 year 3 months - dedication to mag.
  • targeted at people who enjoy NU Metal
  • Adverts effective with readers purchasing 59% of products/services advertised
  •  46% of readers play guitar and 45% involved in playing music (play for
    pleasure at home, this shows the readers are laid back and that many of the readers would relate to band members playing instruments)
Metal Hammer target their audience by having metal music involved in their magazine, adverts/info associated with this.


Products they offer:


  • Newsletters
  • Metal Hammer pod casts on iTunes
  • Rock metal nights out
  • voting polls
  • mobile app
Rock Sound Magazine - Facts and Figures

It's cover price is £3.80.

- It is a monthly magazine, therefore being less topical and having a lot more worthy content. It isn't full of rubbish trying to make up pages in the magazine on slow news days.


Every issue comes with a CD with songs from new or upcoming albums from different bands.

As a gift for subscribing to the magazine, readers receive an album for free (the album changes every month).

The audience are seen as; 15-24 years old, 58% female and 42% male. 54% are musicians.



Target audience research for Kerrang:
It's made up of 60% males and 40% females. The demographic is D-C. The predominate ethnicity of the readership is white British with a target population of 16-24 year olds, with the exception of females too. The magazine’s psychographic is defined as ‘people who aspire to be respected among other people and people who wish to have a high paid job.'

Readers are given the opportunity to interact by writing letters and reviews that may be published in the magazine.
Photos, reader’s polls, gig reviews, editorial team recommended entertainment, competitions and the Kerrang! diary of upcoming gigs all give the readers a chance to respond and share their views and opinions.

LIIAR of the music magazine brief.

When putting my masthead on my cover it will need to be the second most noticeable and dominant thing on the page, obviously the main image being first. The masthead will need to represent the genre straight from the start The picture itself will have to be a medium close up. The model on the cover will also be made to make full eye contact with the camera. This is so the reader connects to the men/women on the cover, this technique is very effective. I have decided to keep the background fairly plain using a white/grey/black background. This is so that the audience doesn’t focus all of his/hers attention on the background itself but instead they will focus on the clothes that the model is wearing. This is most important with the front cover as the front cover needs to be especially appealing because this is what the reader will see first. Therefore it needs to attract their attention. The apparel that the model is wearing has to be bold and relate to the metal theme. This is so that the model but will stand out but it will not look out-of-place. The main image will need to relate to the main article, I have done this by having the model wear a Devil Driver T-shirt, this relates to Dez Farara and his main band Devil Driver, Dez was the vocalist in Coal Chamber and that’s how I think the main image relates to the article. It will have to be a consistent house style of up to 2 to 3 colours, consistency is key to keep the appearance of the magazine professional look. All of this bearing in mind, I will have to stick with the rule of left third. The front cover needs to have teasing contents, a bar code, price, date and issue.

The contents page will need to contain sections such as: live reviews, album reviews, gigs, tours, competitions and features. The font size needs to be fairly small such as 10. There needs to be page numbers giving reference to the location of the articles, with the name of them. Main colour scheme needs to continue too. The main image needs to have anchorage as well. There needs to be a few thumbnail images to illustrate various articles too. Finally, it needs an editor’s note.

For the double page spread, there needs to be a large, snappy headline. The name of the artist in large, clear font for a big impact with an introduction to the article with a byline. The article itself has to be written in columns with clear font, highlighted quotes from the article (pull quote) The main image must be dominant with anchorage text. It needs to contain the name of the photographer and a drop cap.

I think my magazine would interest many media distributors, my distributor must be capable of publishing magazines, and probably needs to be a more niche publisher, specialising in all areas and not specifically music, although this would be beneficial, as the magazine does target a focused area. I decided that MusicMags would be the best possible publisher for my music magazine, formed in 1996 by a number of small publishers, MusicMags is an independent publisher that specialises in music magazines, Music Magazines claims to have more value and expertise than most distributors, however this could alter the cost. Magazines are able to be shipped out to houses and can be sold for free or at a cost, for my music magazine I could distribute the music magazine free until it got enough awareness and then charge for the subscription. Music Magazines do a wide spectrum of genres; however they lack conventional rock, which is another reason as to why I chose MusicMags as my chosen publisher. MusicMags will publish my magazine to music specific places, such as record stores, or instrument stores, or venues, this would allow my music magazine to efficiently and quickly target its target audience, people actively interested in music.


The message that I intend to set out with my magazine is that it caters for ‘metal heads’ who don’t listen to ‘false metal’, there’s a lot of confrontation in my audience where people have different opinions of which bands are the most ‘metal.’ There’s a lot of false genres too and what my magazine sets out to do is give the audience a taste of good old fashion metal and destroy the fake. To showcase that I’m fairly serious with this, I will feature bands such as Black Sabbath and Municipal Waste. The message I wish to convey is that ‘metalheads’ are a tough crowd to deal with. The name ‘revolt’ would be appropriate as it sounds rebellious, fighting back against something. This links back to fighting the false metal genres.

The metal demographic are primarily 15-25 year old males. However, it is wrong to say that no one above 25 will be interested in the product. Metal is often a genre of music that stick with a person whatever age they are; it is not purely a phase. Therefore, this demographic is used only loosely, as the metal fan base is too vast to narrow down.It is true, however, to say that the male audience will be targeted more than the female. This is because the idea of metal appeals to the male gender, due to its themes of death & decay, often enjoyed more by males.

I intend to represent the audience in a positive way. The positive way is that ‘metalheads’ are like a big family, they look out for each other in ‘mosh-pits’, in short, basically having fun in getting hurt. There are negative stereotypes that is they all do drugs, consume alcohol 24/7 and have sex constantly. To a degree it is true, but what I want to set out is that it’s all about the music. In a way, I’ll be representing the audience negatively as they wear dark clothing which connotes a threatening persona.

digital mock up, hand drawn draft and I.C.T layout drafts

I.C.T draft of front cover.

I.C.T mock up of contents page.
I.C.T mock up of double page spread

 Front cover - hand drawn
 Contents - hand drawn
Double page spread - hand drawn


Digital Mock up of my front cover


contents digital mock up


Final products